February 2009

Good afternoon everybody! I hope your day is going well.

Here are today's Interesting Information Security Bits from around the web.

  1. The call for speakers is open for RSA Europe 2009. I'll be wracking my brain trying to come up with something. Why don't you join me.
    RSA Conference Europe 2009: Call for Speakers
    Tags: ( cfp rsa-europe-2009 )
  2. Part two of this interesting two part series is available.
    Ascension Blog >> Don't let what Happened to Heartland Happen to You - Part Two
    Tags: ( pci breach )
  3. Christofer has some thoughts on security and the Kindle. Things we need to think about.
    Rational Survivability: Amazon's Kindle: Some Interesting Security Thoughts
    Tags: ( kindle )

That's it for today. Have fun!

Subscribe to my RSS Feed if you enjoy these daily Interesting Bits posts.

Kevin

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Exploring F.A.I.R – Assets Redux

by kriggins on February 26, 2009

in fair,Risk Management

So, to revisit the post which sparked the last few, let's talk about assets. Before we get started though, just a reminder that all the posts in this series can be found on this page.

And now, on with the show. We have described the organization for which we are performing the assessment. We have also described, to a certain extent, the architecture of the system involved.

Again, we are going to take things in a little different order than presented in the Introduction to FAIR. The first thing we are going to look at is asset. From the introduction:

Any data, device, or other component of the environment that supports information-related activities, which can be illicitly accessed, used, disclosed, altered, destroyed, and/or stolen, resulting in loss.

With this definition in mind, why don't we make a list of the assets we might be concerned about.

  • Bandwidth
  • Hardware (Servers, routers, switches, firewalls, etc.)
  • Services (Web services and database services)
  • Information (Tax code and tax rates)

The bandwidth is an asset because evil doers on the internet need a way to spread their evil. They would much prefer to use our bandwidth than pay for their own.

The hardware is an asset because someone might want to steal it or run their own software on it.

The services provided are an asset for similar reasons. The evil doers need places to put the stuff they want to spread or a place to stash the stuff they have already taken elsewhere.

The information is an asset because...well...it's why the rest of the stuff is there in the first place :) Seriously, information is always an asset. As discussed in the first post on assets, it likely doesn't matter if the information is classified as public or not. The integrity and availability of that public information can be very important.

For instance, in our case, the information defines how much money a company will have to pay in taxes. If it is modified or deleted, it can have a serious effect on the revenue of the state.

Ideally, we would perform a risk analysis for each asset "class" above and incorporate all the results into our risk assessment. For our purposes though, we are going to concentrate on just one, the information.

In the next post in this series we will take a look at threats and threat agents.

As always, please let me know your thoughts in the comments.

-Kevin

Image courtesy of tao_zyn.
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Good afternoon everybody! I hope your day is going well. Here are today's Interesting Information Security Bits from around the web.

  1. If you happen to be running a hacked version of Vista Ultimate, you might want to stop that. Microsoft renews Vista anticrack campaign Tags: ( piracy )
  2. Make sure you are providing value to your employer. According to this article, security is not safe from economic downturn. Survey: Economy Forces Many to Slash, Freeze Security Staff - Network World Tags: ( career employment )
  3. Michael has a few scripts for us that help us gather information from PDFs and such. Much goodness. Perl scripts for parsing PDFs, MACs, IPs, URLs, etc. << SANS Computer Forensics, Investigation, and Response Tags: ( tools forensics perl )
  4. Hoff points us to the World Privacy Forum's Cloud Privacy Report. Should be an interesting read. Rational Survivability: Interesting Read: The World Privacy Forum's Cloud Privacy Report Tags: ( cloud privacy )

That's it for today. Have fun! Subscribe to my RSS Feed if you enjoy these daily Interesting Bits posts. Kevin

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Good afternoon everybody! I hope your day is going well. Here are today's Interesting Information Security Bits from around the web.

  1. Folks, please be careful what you put on your Facebook pages. Don't let something like this happen to you. Police: Facebook hacker gets student's nude photos Tags: ( privacy facebook )
  2. Some video of Dino Dai Zovi, Rich Mogull, Christofer Hoff being interviewed by Dennis Fisher on virtualization. Rational Survivability: Virtualization & Security: Disruptive Technologies - A Four Part Video Miniseries... Tags: ( virtualization )
  3. When to use the carrot and when to use the stick? Both good questions. Shrdlu has some advice for us. Carrot-sticks and security. Tags: ( enforcement )
  4. What happens when you need endpoint DLP on Windows, Mac and Linux all at once? The answer, nothing easy ;) Is There Any DLP or Data Security On Mac/Linux? | securosis.com Tags: ( dlp )
  5. This looks to be like a whole lot of fun. If you are close, it should go on your list of things to do. HiR Information Report: Cowtown Computer Congress Grand Opening [Kansas City] Tags: ( hackerspace )
  6. Erik has part 3 of his securing Linux series up. Art of Information Security >> Secure Your Linux Host - Part 3: Why A Host Firewall ? Tags: ( linux )
  7. A nice beginning to what looks to be an interesting series. ShackF00 >> BS Filtering for CISOs: An Introduction Tags: ( ciso )

That's it for today. Have fun! Subscribe to my RSS Feed if you enjoy these daily Interesting Bits posts. Kevin

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Good afternoon everybody! I hope your day is going well.

Here are today's Interesting Information Security Bits from around the web.

  1. If you were thinking about changing patch management software vendors, BigFix might be able to save you some cashola. Disclaimer: I do not work for or have any interest in BigFix.
    BigFix hits rivals with 50% price chop - Network World
    Tags: ( patching )
  2. Another list of top whatevers. Worth a glance.
    Defense agencies list top 20 security controls | Security - CNET News
    Tags: ( general )
  3. Surprise, surprise. Another piece of malicious software on Facebook. This is why I A) Don't user very many Facebook apps and B) don't accept requests from folks for things like "Flair" and "Drinks."
    Facebook users targeted by rogue application | Security - CNET News
    Tags: ( malware facebook )
  4. Christofer or The Hoff, as he is frequently called, has a post up that has a very good point we should all take to heart.
    Rational Survivability: Trust But Verify? That's An Oxymoron...
    Tags: ( general )
  5. Jeremiah's Top Ten Web Hacking techniques for 2008 is out.
    Jeremiah Grossman: Top Ten Web Hacking Techniques of 2008 (Official)
    Tags: ( hacking top-ten )
  6. The first of a couple of articles that will explore how the Heartland issue might have occurred. This one is a primer of empty disk space. Good stuff.
    Ascension Blog >> Don't let what Happened to Heartland Happen to You - Part One
    Tags: ( forensics )

That's it for today. Have fun!

Subscribe to my RSS Feed if you enjoy these daily Interesting Bits posts.

Kevin

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(IN)Secure Magazine 20 is Out

by kriggins on February 24, 2009

in Uncategorized

One of my favorite information security magazines is (IN)Secure. The folks at Help Net Security put out a consistently great publication and the price is right, free. The March edition as published today. You can get it here. Below is a partial list of the articles in this edition:

  • Improving network discovery mechanisms
  • Building a bootable BackTrack 4 thumb drive with persistent changes and Nessus (by me)
  • What you need to know about tokenization
  • Q&A: Vincenzo Iozzo on Mac OS X security
  • A framework for quantitative privacy measurement
  • Why fail? Secure your virtual assets
  • Phased deployment of Network Access Control
  • Web 2.0 case studies: challenges, approaches and vulnerabilities
  • ISP level malware filtering
  • Q&A: Scott Henderson on the Chinese underground
  • AND MORE!

-Kevin

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In the last post of the series we took a look at the organization we are helping out with our assessment. We also were given their Loss Magnitude Table. That table gives us a good idea of their risk tolerance.

Today we are going to look at the architecture of the system that hosts Oblivia's tax code and tax rate tables.

As indicated before, Oblivia is does not have a very mature technology infrastructure. However, they have been given some good advice about the need for firewalls and to only allow needed ports and such. Below is a diagram of their public facing web infrastructure.

Oblivia Internet Facing Network Architecture

The system configurations are as follows:

Web Server:

  • Operating System: A Very Fine OS (fully patched)
  • HTTPD Software: A Very Fine Web Server (fully patched)
  • CMS: An internally developed application. A penetration test was recently performed and several XSS issues were uncovered along with one SQL injection problemĀ  (import bits of information for later.)

Database Server:

  • Operating System: A Very Fine OS (fully patched)
  • Database Server: A Very Fine DB Server (fully patched)

As you can see, keeping systems appropriately patched has been another good bit of advice given and taken to heart. We will definitely be visiting some of the traffic allowed as we progress. :)

On final note, there is no remote access solution in place, but those responsible for the systems sometimes need to be able to work on them from remote locations, i.e. home. You can probable tell how they are doing from the ports allowed through the firewalls.

In our next post, we will again look at assets again. As always, fell free to chime in on the comments if you have something to say or I goofed again :)

-Kevin

PS - For those interested, the diagram above was created with Gliffy. It is a really nifty free on-line diagramming tool.

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Good afternoon everybody! I hope your day is going well. Here are today's Interesting Information Security Bits from around the web.

  1. Rob has a really nice post up for those who are participating in cyber defense competitions as the defenders. Having just participated on the red team (hackers) this weekend for such a competition, I can say that some of the teams would have benefited greatly from this post :)
    Winning Hacker Competitions as Defenders - Room362.com
    Tags: ( cdc )
  2. Hoff has some really good points in this post. Rational Survivability: What People REALLY Mean When They Say "THE Cloud" Is More Secure...
    Tags: ( cloud saas )
  3. Synjunkie gives us the 10 steps he takes to secure his consumer grade wireless routes. It's a good list.
    Syn: 10 Steps to Securing a Wireless Router
    Tags: ( wireless tips )
  4. A nice little guide to finding "bad stuff" in a windows image.
    Windows Incident Response: Looking for "Bad Stuff", part I
    Tags: ( forensics )
  5. A nice article on change management and its importance.
    Black Fist Security: Change Management and some Misc stuff
    Tags: ( change-management )
  6. This should be a very interesting webcast.
    The Ethical Hacker Network - Webcast: Modern Social Engineering - A Vital Component of Pen Testing
    Tags: ( webcast social-engineering )
  7. From the post: "We just released a new version of dnsmap. dnsmap is a subdomain bruteforcer for stealth enumeration."
    New Version of dnsmap out! | GNUCITIZEN
    Tags: ( tools dnsmap )

That's it for today.
Have fun!
Subscribe to my RSS Feed if you enjoy these daily Interesting Bits posts.

Kevin

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Good afternoon everybody! I hope your day is going well.

Here are today's Interesting Information Security Bits from around the web.

  1. Beware of visiting sites that contain sensitive information on public networks. SSLStrip makes it even easier for the bad guys to get you.
    Hacker pokes new hole in secure sockets layer * The Register
    Tags: ( ssl mitm )
  2. Yup, another vulnerability in Adobe Reader. This one has active exploits and won't be patched until mid-March. Be careful out there.
    New in-the-wild attack targets fully-patched Adobe Reader * The Register
    Tags: ( exploit vulnerability adobe reader )
  3. Kees talks to us about some issues we need to be aware of when thinking about access to sensitive information.
    Handling sensitive information - Kees Leune Information Security Blog
    Tags: ( access control )
  4. Don tells us to ask why. Good stuff in here.
    Security Ripcord >> Blog Archive >> Incident Response Lessons Learned
    Tags: ( incident response )
  5. Some good questions to consider when you are selecting you next vendor for a pen test.
    How to choose a Pen Tester << Steven Branigan's Blog
    Tags: ( pentesting )
  6. It's coming up. If you are in the heartland, this is a good option, particularly if cost is an issue.
    Carnal0wnage Blog: ChicagoCon 2009s is coming up!
    Tags: ( conference chicagocon )
  7. An interesting paper about Banking Trojans.
    Bank details uncovered - PandaLabs
    Tags: ( malware )

That's it for today. Have fun!

Subscribe to my RSS Feed if you enjoy these daily Interesting Bits posts.

Kevin

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Good afternoon everybody! I hope your day is going well.

Here are today's Interesting Information Security Bits from around the web.

  1. Title pretty much says it all.
    Verizon to Shut Off Outbound Port 25 E-mail Submission - Security Watch
    Tags: ( spam )
  2. If anybody in your organization ever asks about anybody ever paying fines for HIPAA violations, you can tell them yes.
    CVS pays $2.25 million HIPAA settlement
    Tags: ( hipaa settlment )
  3. There is a lot of good stuff in here with references for further investigation if you wish.
    Carnal0wnage Blog: UT SSE Presentation: Introduction to Software Security and Threat Modeling
    Tags: ( security threat modeling software )
  4. A nice post on some steps to take to get into InfoSec.
    MSI :: State of Security >> So, You Wanna Be in InfoSec?
    Tags: ( career )
  5. Graham points out a nifty add-on for Firefox. We all get things that have the url shortened for in an attempt to be helpful, this tool shows you what's under the covers so you can click on those urls safely.
    A neat add-on for Twitter | Graham Cluley's blog
    Tags: ( firefox plugin urls )
  6. Tenable got some interesting results when they monitored the ShmooCon public network.
    Tenable Network Security: Packets and Logs Found on the Shmoocon Network
    Tags: ( network scanning )
  7. Sometimes you need a full-blown file integrity suite and sometimes you need something that just gets the job done. Xavier has posted a quick bash script that will get the job done.
    /dev/random >> Blog Archive >> Quick and Dirty Integrity Check Script
    Tags: ( tools scripts integrity file )
  8. Kimmo at F-Secure and Elia Florio of Symantec collaborated on a paper about the evolution of the rootkit Mebroot. The paper is now available.
    Mebroot - F-Secure Weblog : News from the Lab
    Tags: ( malware whitepaper mebroot )

That's it for today. Have fun!

Subscribe to my RSS Feed if you enjoy these daily Interesting Bits posts.

Kevin

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