July 2009

Well, there I go again, I keep saying I am going to get back to it and then leave you hanging. No real excuse this time other than being mondo busy.

As usual, all the posts in this series can be found on this page if you want a refresher or are just now jumping on the band wagon.

Anyway, last time we started talking about the taxonomy and the definition of risk from FAIR's perspective. As mentioned, we are going to leave those alone for a bit. We are going to build the taxonomy from the ground up. So, without further ado, here is where we are starting.

Threat Event Frequency

We start with the first component of Loss Frequency which is threat event frequency (TEF.) From the introduction, threat event frequency is:

The probable frequency, within a given timeframe, that a threat agent will act against an asset.

In other words, how many times within some amount of time will the bad guy try to do something evil to our treasured asset. This is important to know in determining how often we might actually suffer a loss.

So, to figure out the how many in how much part of the equation, we need to look at a couple things, contact and action. However, we are not talking about binary definitions here such as 'was there contact or not'.

First let's talk contact. From the introduction, contact is:

The probable frequency, within a given timeframe, that a threat agent will come into contact with an asset.

There are three things we want to consider. We are interested in whether the bad guy has regular or random contact with our treasure. Is contact the result of just random chance or is there some regularity to the contact? We are also really interested in whether the contact is intentional or not. Is the bad guy looking specifically for the types of treasure you have or are we target of opportunity.

Now action. From the introduction, action is:

The probability that a threat agent will act against an asset once contact occurs.

Again, we want to look at three things, asset value, vulnerability, and risk. Is it worth it to the bad guy to try something, i.e. is the value of the asset high enough. How vulnerable does the bad guy perceive the treasure to be. Our treasure is much less vulnerable sitting in a bank vault than it is sitting unwatched on a table in a crowded room. Finally, what is the risk to the bad guy. How likely is he to get caught if he tries to make contact.

All these factors must be taken into consideration when we we are thinking about threat event frequency.

Next we will explore the other half of loss frequency, vulnerability. I'll tell you right now that it is not what you think it is, unless, of course, you are already familiar with the FAIR Taxonomy. :)

As usual, drop me a note or leave me a comment with your thoughts.

-Kevin

{ 3 comments }

Good afternoon everybody! I hope your day is going well.

Here are today's Interesting Information Security Bits from around the web.

  1. A new site is being launched that looks very nice. Check it out for social media specific security information.
    Launching: SocialMediaSecurity.com -- spylogic.net
    Tags: ( social-media )
  2. The Infosec Cynic interviews Kai Roer, the most positive individual in information security :)
    Kai Roer stuck in the lift with the Cynic | The Infosec Cynic
    Tags: ( interview )
  3. Wanna save some cash getting into Defcon? Give this a try :)
    Just because it's defcon17 | The Edge of I-Hacked
    Tags: ( defcon17 )
  4. This isn't good. Hope they figure out how to do this more securely.
    Researchers find insecure BIOS 'rootkit' pre-loaded in laptops | Zero Day | ZDNet.com
    Tags: ( bios rootkit )

That's it for today. Have fun!

Subscribe to my RSS Feed if you enjoy these daily Interesting Bits posts.

Kevin

{ 1 comment }

Good afternoon everybody! I hope your day is going well.

Here are today's Interesting Information Security Bits from around the web.

  1. Dre is reading a lot of the same people as I am when it comes to security programs. This post has some good stuff in it along with some great additional reading for us.
    What makes a solid security program? | tssci security
    Tags: ( security-program )
  2. Another day, another case of people handing over credentials to anybody who asks.
    Another Twitter Scam: Twitviewer -- spylogic.net
    Tags: ( twitter )
  3. Looks like there is a nasty BIND vulnerability being actively exploited. Time to update.
    BIND 9 Issue
    Tags: ( bind dns )
  4. Very nice. I like the way he approached this.
    Tactical Web Application Security: Lessons Learned From Casino Surveillance
    Tags: ( general )
  5. Wim is getting into FAIR. Very cool stuff.
    all is FAIR in love and war. << The Security Kitchen
    Tags: ( fair )
  6. An interesting case of what you read on the internet isn't always true :)
    Fake Retweets Lead To Spam - SpywareGuide Greynets Blog
    Tags: ( twitter )
  7. Sometimes high availability doesn't make your life easier. Check out Shrdlu's post and think about your situation a little.
    When 'high availability' isn't good enough.
    Tags: ( general )
  8. If you are an information security professional or want to be, I strongly recommend you carve out the time to attend Mike and Lee's talk at Defcon. They know what they are talking about and you should too!
    Effective Information Security Career Planning at DefCon | Information Security Leaders
    Tags: ( career )
  9. No big surprise here for me.
    Study says SSL-certficate warnings are as good as useless - News - The H Security: News and features
    Tags: ( ssl )

That's it for today. Have fun!

Subscribe to my RSS Feed if you enjoy these daily Interesting Bits posts.

Kevin

{ 0 comments }

Good afternoon everybody! I hope your day is going well.

Here are today's Interesting Information Security Bits from around the web.

  1. Raf interviews Andre Gironda.
    Digital Soapbox - Preaching Security to the Digital Masses: 31337 Spotlight: Andre Gironda
    Tags: ( interview )
  2. Here is the solution and winners of the third PandaLabs challenge.
    3rd Panda Challenge solution & winners - PandaLabs
    Tags: ( challenge )
  3. Forcing HTTPS sounds good. It will be interesting to see how this shakes out.
    Locking up the valuables: Opt-in security with ForceTLS at Mozilla Security Blog
    Tags: ( webappsec )
  4. Version 1.0 of Project Quant, a project to develop a patch management framework, has been released along with the survey results.
    Project Quant Version 1.0 Report and Survey Results
    Tags: ( patching )
  5. Part 3 of Ax0n's recipe for evilness.
    HiR Information Report: Evil Wifi Part 3: Hamster & Ferret
    Tags: ( wireless hacking )
  6. Cutaway has a very interesting post up about malware that resides in the registry. He points to a couple other posts that are worth reading too. This is very cool...scary...but very cool.
    Security Ripcord >> Blog Archive >> Malware IN Registry a.k.a If It Can't Be Done, Why Am I Looking At It?
    Tags: ( registry malware )
  7. Be careful what information you are sharing in something as basic as email headers. That stuff can be used against you.
    Looking beyond the surface ... << The Security Kitchen
    Tags: ( data-leakage )
  8. Martin points out some basic truths you should be aware of.
    Incident Response Leadership: Basic Truths : The Security Catalyst
    Tags: ( incident-response )
  9. You should do what Jack says. Go read the post he points you at and then send it to your friends and family.
    Uncommon Sense Security: A good primer on Social Networking and Security Risks
    Tags: ( social-networks )
  10. Folks, regardless of what the NYSE says, details about your infrastructure, patch levels, software versions, etc. is sensitive information.
    Data Detailing New York Stock Exchange Network Exposed on Unsecured Server | Threat Level | Wired.com
    Tags: ( data-leakage )

That's it for today. Have fun!

Subscribe to my RSS Feed if you enjoy these daily Interesting Bits posts.

Kevin

{ 1 comment }

Good afternoon everybody! I hope your day is going well.

Here are today's Interesting Information Security Bits from around the web.

  1. Just go read this. Nao!
    Nao and Zen: Security Koans for Everybody
    Tags: ( general )
  2. Here is an interesting post from Hoff offering a suggestion for the problem of providing compliance information for things in the cloud, not to mention, security management.
    Rational Survivability >> Extending the Concept: A Security API for Cloud Stacks
    Tags: ( cloud )
  3. Here are a few tips from Mr. McGrew on preparing your mobile device for Blackhat/DefCon.
    Loading up your portable device for Vegas << McGrew Security Blog
    Tags: ( defcon )
  4. This could be a problem for a fair number of organizations.
    Society of Payment Security Professionals - Compliance Demystified >> Blog Archive >> 150 Transactions + 1 = QSA assessment: End of Level 4 Merchants
    Tags: ( pci )
  5. Looks like Mastercard will start fining folks who are non-compliant with PCI.
    Branden Williams' Security Convergence Blog: MasterCard to Fine Merchants for Non Compliance
    Tags: ( pci )
  6. A nice post that smashes a few myths that are often touted regarding cloud computing.
    Cloud Myths Dispelled | Eucalyptus Systems Inc
    Tags: ( cloud )
  7. A nice list of things to do to secure your SSH servers.
    Top 20 OpenSSH Server Best Security Practices
    Tags: ( ssh )

That's it for today. Have fun!

Subscribe to my RSS Feed if you enjoy these daily Interesting Bits posts.

Kevin

{ 0 comments }

Good afternoon everybody! I hope your day is going well.

Here are today's Interesting Information Security Bits from around the web.

  1. Heh. This looks like a fun project.
    War-walking case << Infosanity's Blog
    Tags: ( wireless hacking )
  2. The Sophos mid-year threat report is out.
    Download Sophos Security Threat report: Jan-July 2009 | Graham Cluley's blog
    Tags: ( report threat )
  3. Trey Ford is next up in Raf's interview series. I feel lucky that so far I have met and gotten to talk with, live and in person, three of the four interviewed so far.
    Digital Soapbox - Preaching Security to the Digital Masses: 31337 Spotlight: Trey Ford
    Tags: ( interview )
  4. Lee Kushner and Mike Murray did a survey asking questions about job satisfaction in information security. Here is a bit of what they found.
    Job Satisfaction in Security | Information Security Leaders
    Tags: ( career )
  5. Part 2 of Ax0n's evil how-to is up.
    HiR Information Report: Evil WiFi Part 2: Metasploit Framework Setup
    Tags: ( wireless hacking )

That's it for today. Have fun!

Subscribe to my RSS Feed if you enjoy these daily Interesting Bits posts.

Kevin

{ 0 comments }

Good afternoon everybody! I hope your day is going well.

Here are today's Interesting Information Security Bits from around the web.

  1. Ax0n has started a series on setting up an evil wifi attack type thing :)
    HiR Information Report: Evil WiFi Part 1: Jasager/Fonera Setup
    Tags: ( wifi hacking )
  2. Jennifer is pimping the Security B-Sides unconference that is occurring in Las Vegas around the same time as Blackhat. Cool stuff.
    Security Uncorked >> Security B-Sides Conference in Vegas
    Tags: ( conference security-b-sides )
  3. Zach "Quine" Lanier, the @securitytwits herder, is the next up in Raf's interview series.
    Digital Soapbox - Preaching Security to the Digital Masses: 31337 Spotlight: "Quine"
    Tags: ( interview )
  4. Here is the solution to the latest I Smell Packets challenge.
    Solution to Where in The World is Chris? << I Smell Packets
    Tags: ( challenge )

That's it for today. Have fun!

Subscribe to my RSS Feed if you enjoy these daily Interesting Bits posts.

Kevin

{ 0 comments }

Good afternoon everybody! I hope your day is going well.

Here are today's Interesting Information Security Bits from around the web.

  1. Some things to think about regarding attack vectors and VoIP.
    SecurityVibes Community - Leading VoIP Attack Vectors
    Tags: ( voip )
  2. If Hoff says you should take a look, you should take a look. I will be.
    Rational Survivability >> Tons Of Interesting Papers/Presentations From Usenix/HotCloud '09
    Tags: ( general )
  3. Next up in Raf's interview series is Ben Tomhave.
    Digital Soapbox - Preaching Security to the Digital Masses: 31337 Spotlight: "FalconsView"
    Tags: ( interview )

That's it for today. Have fun!

Subscribe to my RSS Feed if you enjoy these daily Interesting Bits posts.

Kevin

{ 0 comments }

Good afternoon everybody! I hope your day is going well. Sorry for the missing Bits posts on Friday and yesterday. I took Friday off and just didn't get it done yesterday. Therefore, we have quite a crop today.

Here are today's Interesting Information Security Bits from around the web.

  1. Here is an interesting article on how Mozilla finds bugs that crash their products.
    How Mozilla finds crash bugs at Mozilla Security Blog
    Tags: ( mozilla )
  2. Here is a handy list of on-line malware scanners.
    List of Online Malware Scanners | PenTestIT
    Tags: ( tools malware scanners )
  3. The last of the three Panda challenges is up. I understand some answers have already been submitted, but you never know, they could be wrong.
    Panda Challenge: Hard Level - PandaLabs
    Tags: ( challenge )
  4. Wow. Just wow.
    I Can Has UR .htaccess File
    Tags: ( twitter )
  5. Raf's next interview. This time he talks to Mike "mckt" Bailey.
    Digital Soapbox - Preaching Security to the Digital Masses: 31337 Spotlight: "mckt"
    Tags: ( interviews )
  6. RSnake finds some interesting things you can do with/to wget.
    wget DNS-rebinding and Weak Intranet Port Scanning ha.ckers.org web application security lab
    Tags: ( wget )
  7. Here some information for you if you are interested in hacking your Defcon 17 badge.
    DC17 Badge Pre-Release Information - Defcon Forums
    Tags: ( defcon17 )
  8. Answers to the 2nd Panda Challenge.
    2nd Panda Challenge solution & winners - PandaLabs
    Tags: ( challenge )
  9. Raf interviewed Mubix for the first of a series of interviews of security folk.
    Digital Soapbox - Preaching Security to the Digital Masses: 31337 Spotlight: Mubix
    Tags: ( interview )
  10. An interesting article which brings up some good points. I would add password age to this type of consideration also, provided compensating controls are in place like lockouts as presented in the paper.
    Do Strong Web Passwords Accomplish Anything? (PDF)
    Tags: ( passwords )
  11. Inferno put together a couple things and came up with a fairly scaring attack on CRSF tokens.
    Hacking CSRF Tokens using CSS History Hack | SecureThoughts.com
    Tags: ( hacking crsf )

That's it for today. Have fun!

Subscribe to my RSS Feed if you enjoy these daily Interesting Bits posts.

Kevin

{ 0 comments }

Good afternoon everybody! I hope your day is going well.

Here are today's Interesting Information Security Bits from around the web.

  1. A new packet challenge is up.
    Where in the World is Chris? - Packet Challenge << I Smell Packets
  2. A new course if being offered by Offensive Security on Metasploit. The proceeds go to help support Hackers for Charity, a very good cause.
    BackTrack Information Security Distribution >> Metasploit Unleashed - Mastering the Framework
  3. Nmap 5.0 is out. Go get some.
    Nmap 5.00 Release Notes
    Tags: ( nmap )

That's it for today. Have fun!

Subscribe to my RSS Feed if you enjoy these daily Interesting Bits posts.

Kevin

{ 0 comments }